“This photo has been published in books and newsletters at least five times. Here’s the kicker. The photo appears in four different versions!” Background As a researcher of aikido history, this photo is one...
Archive - March 2015
“Interview with André Cognard (2),” by Stanley Pranin
André Cognard was born in France in 1954. He was 17 years old when he started teaching aikido to adults, by opening five dojos in several cities in France. Four years later, he received the French state diploma for...
